Good old Tiesto made a nice video about the six degrees of separation theory. After 10 seconds on google I found the following description of the six degrees of separation theory on Wikipedia:
The small world phenomenon (also known as the small world effect) is the hypothesis that everyone in the world can be reached through a short chain of social acquaintances. The concept gave rise to the famous phrase six degrees of separation after a 1967small world experiment by social psychologistStanley Milgram which suggested that two random US citizens were connected on average by a chain of six acquaintances. More information on the subject can be found at Six degrees of separation and Small World Phenomenon.
Since there are so many social networks I wonder if anyone ever considered checking if the theory is actually true. Or maybe the actual degrees of separation might be less because the introduction of internet throughout most of the world. Then again, I don’t know what definition of ‘degree of separation is. In other words is an internet connection a connection within the definition of ‘degree of separation’ as meant by Stanly Milgram. Anyhow, Tiesto made a nice clip to illustrate the concept (Dance4Life).
Finally I am back. After leaving Lima wednesday night I arrived in Amsterdam on Friday morning. I had to wait ten hours for my connecting flight in Atlanta. Satuarday I spent at my morthers place and in the afternoon my sister drove me to Eindhoven. Where I dropped some things of in my appartment. The person who I rented it to didn’t move out completely yet, so I only stayed there for a short while and left to do some shopping in town and had dinner with a good friend of mine. Today I coudl finaly move in and start to unpack my stuff. Upload some more, yes even more, pictures on my photo site and I actually sent in my tax form. That had been waiting for me desperately to come home. So tomorrow a buzzy day of going to the employment agency to get a temporary jog, get a haircut (my first in four months) and try to get some more info about a new appartment. Hubba hubba hubba and welcome home. I’ll keep you posted.
So I arrived in Cusco the 20th. Got to the hotel and walked around town. We took some kind of scenic/ tourist bus that stopped on the way to at the main touristic sites. And Peru has many sights worth seeing outside the main tourist areas. So the ruins we saw on the way were quite impressive.
The next day we had an easy day as well. We walked around town and visited the main cathedral. By now I have seen so many Churches, Convents and sights in general that I am both not easily impressed anymore and they do not interrest me so much anymore. One of the things I learned from this journey is that a love to meet interresting people and to see grear nature. Also I love to be alone and do my own thing.
Day three in Cusco we took a tour to the Sacret Valley. It was a nice tour and I saw some pretty interresting Inca remains. By now however I have had it with a tour guide shouting through the microphone explaining both in Spanish and very bad English wat we are passing and what we are going to see. However it is often the easiest and cheapest way to see things. It think this was the last time. We went to Pisac, Urumbamba and Ollantaytambo. The bus itself got back to Cusco and we took the train in Ollantaytambo to Aguas Callientes. Ollantaytambo is a dreamy small town with a huge Inca fort. The town itself is really sweet and the people as well. When we arrived in Aguas Callientes we walked to our hostel and crashed in our beds since we had a long day and we neededto get up the next day at four thirty. The hostal was included in the tour and was really crappy. The people however whoworked there were really friendly and we couldn´t be mad at them. However we felt like weshould have gotten a better hotel. So it is true. They warned us but we didn´t listen. They tell you to put down everything that you arrange and agree upon is on your contract. We didn´t discuss the hotel, so we got a crappy one. Till now we had a good experience booking tours through hotels and hostels. Now not anymore. It would have been better in this case to organise it ourselves. The footprint give a accurate decription of how to get to Machu Pichu and how much it will cost. We thought a tour would be easier. But the only thing they organised for us were a hotel, traintickets, entrance tickets for Machu Pichu and a guide. Which all are not very hard to come by. So one piece of advice. When you go to Machu Pichu. Just do it yourself. And walking the Inca trail is probably even a better way to go and see it.
Despite the disappointment about the lack of organisation and quality Machu Pichu impressed me deeply. We got there a about six and we stayed all day. I walked up a very steep mountain to get a good view of the sight. There are more old sities that are found intact all over the world. But its place among the mountains. Unreachable for everyone. In the green mountain jungle. I must say there is something special, something extra about the place. It is so quiet there. And one other piece of advice. When you go at the end of the rain season you are bound to get a lot of sun and averything is so green. For me it was a really good time to be there. Further the sporadic showers wash out the tourist quite necely so it is nice and quiet We only had two small showers of rain and it was really quiet. Not a lot of people around. Quite nice.
The next morning we had to get the train at 5.45 in the morning. So another early rise. So we got in Cusco at about 10.30 and had all day to enjoy Cusco. So far it my favorite city in Peru. Although Ollantaytambu felt pretty good as well. Cusco has a really nice and old feel to it. And because of tourism people are not as poor as in other parts of Peru. And you actually feel as if you are in a different wold in Cusco and the sacret valley. Because of the high mountains surrounding it, protecting it from the rest of the world. That all for now folks. May be my last post from this continent.
Back from a trip to the Colca Canyon. Well as you might have noticed I am a succer for nature and neautifull views. So I got lucky again! Peru has, as well as Bolivia, Argentina and Chille, have some pretty amazing nature. The trip alone to Colca Canyon, which took 4 hours, was really nice. So far it brought me to the highest point I have ever been in the open air, to an altitude of 4900 meters. They resommend you to chew Coca leaves to deal with the altitude. I had Coca tea before. Now I tried the leaves as well. They are really bitter. I don´t really like the taste. The Peruvians, like the busdriver, use an catalysator to speed the proces of addmitance of the active substances of the Coca to the body. This is made of ash, lime and anis.
The Andes is, so to speak, still on the move. There are still some active vulcanos, geysers, hot springs and bubbling mud pools. We spent the night in Chivay, where we arrives in the afternoon. After lunch we went to the aquas thermales. Really nice, since it gets quite cold in the mountains. After we drove along the Canyon, which is really deep and therefore offers great views. You see terraces for farming al through the Canyon. A lot of them aren´t in use anymore. The people in the Canyon are slowely shifting their activities towards tourism. The people are really colourful dressed and most of them wear traditional clothing.
One of the other thing Colca Canyon is famous for are the Condors. And that you can see them upclose while they glide on the upwinds in the Canyon. Unfortunately I didn´t get to see them upclose. I saw a few in the distance, which was a beautiful sight as well.
After Colca Canyon we got back to Arequipa, where we took the bus to Puna the next morning. Puno is situated on the borders of lake Titicaca. Today and tomorrow we will go see some of the sights out here. However since it is raining today and is cold without the sun we will probably move to Cusco in two days. Before leaving Arequipa to see the Canyon we spent one day in Arequipa. The center is quite ols with lots of churches and a huge convent. We checked it out. It was beautifull and nuns were still living there. However this convent seemed to lack a soul. Like the place had never properly lived. I am not sure whether this is a good or a bad thing. Some of the churches, convents and castles I visited in Europe seemed to have a heavy energie. Like it had been properly lived and people suffred there. This convent lacked this, maybe for the better. There are also quite some musea in Arequipa, we visited the museum of contemporary art. Maybe to get away from the Inca and pre-Inca stuff. It also gives you a nice image of the artitsts and what they are about. Often quite evealing in my experience. That all for now folks.
Yesterday I flew in Cessna six seater over the Nasca lines. It was amzing to see, although I was a bit dissapointed. I expected them to be much bigger! They were actually not that big. Anyhow really impressive. But what I actually liked the most was th e flight. In order to be able to show all twelve fugires to both sides of the plane the pilot had to make a lot of turn at about 200 - 300 foot. Woooohooooo. Since I was sitting shotgun I had a great view of the lines and the surrounding mountains and valley. Really awesome!
In the afternoon we went with a taxi to see the nearby aquaducts. Which are handmade and run mostly underground to prevent evaporation. We also some more Nasca lines from a hill top, as well as some Inca ruins and the museum filled with artefacts from a nearby Pyramid. The valley the Pyramid and town were situated floudded and the whole valley was covered by meters of mud. Burrying everything. A bit like Pompei. They are now slowly digging up the city and Pyramid.
Tonight I will take the bus to Arequipa from where we will go to the Colca Canyon.
The 7th of March I arruved in Lima by airplane.Since I arrived in the evening I just took a taxi to the hotel. I didn´t feel like figering out how to get there by bus and they are warning for unsafe areas in Lima. The hostel was really nice and is called Home Peru. It is an old mansion dating from the twenties. The rooms are spacious just like the whole mansion. The house is filled with antiques which gives it a nice atmosphere.
The first day in Lima I didn´t get up to much. I just relaxed and uploaded pictures in an internetcafe. In the evening I picked up my mother from the airport. Since we were both quite tired from travelling we went to bed early. The second day I went to the beach to see the Pacific. No wide sandy beaches. The beaches look really nice. The beaches drop down thirty meters and end in a rocky beach. There is actually a surf and quite a few people in the water. We had a day with a nice blue sky. Which is, as people told me, something that does not happen often. Till now the weather in Lima was nice and I so far only saw Miraflores and San Isidro. So far I really like Lima. Only minus really are the many many cars that make the air smoggy and stinky.
In the evening we had dinner at the hostel together with Karen. A Norwegian girl that stayedat the hostel as well. Went to bed early again. I guess I am still tired from all the travelling. Got up early today to catch the bus to Nasca and arrived at about 14:00 hours. Tommorrow we probably will takea flight over the Nasca lines.
Ever sine I arrived from Antarctica I have been running to be able to see Salar d´Uyuni and the surrounding desserts and arrive in Lima by the eighth. At 17.10 today I will fly to Lima. I know it is cheating, since I don´t take the bus. But I´ll actually arrive there one day early! So maybe tomorrow I will hopefully have time to get a decent night sleep and upload my pictures. Right now I feel wrecked from the bus ride, sleeping in high altitude (4800 meters) and sleeping on busses. But it has all been worth it. The Salar was just breathtaking and the surrounding deserts of the Altiplano amazing. The wideness of the landscape just makes you silent and want to watch it. Even from a 4×4 that is all o ver the place due to the bad or shall I say lack of road. Only the being out of breath and a hammering headache every now and then gives away that you are at 3500 meters. The first and last day the weather was really nice so we got to enjoy the landscape with a beautifull blue sky. Which makes it so much nicer to be out there. Only at the end of the second day we experienced the cruesome weather condition the Andes can have. A hail storms that made the track disappear from view and existence in general.
The driver was a quiet man who lives in Uyuni and was high on cocaleaves and some other stuff he chewed all the time. The other guests were a German couple, two Swiss women and a Japonese guy. He was really funny and friendly.
The dropoff point for four of the six of us was the Bolivian border close to San Pedro de Atacama. In only half an hour we decended 2000 meters to an acceptable and foremost breathable 2500. On arrival I bought my busticket to Arica for 20.30 where I arrived 08.30 this morning. While waiting for my bus I booked a plane ticket through an anoyingly slow internet connection and took a shower. Something I was deprived of in the last place we slept. Sorry, I can´t call it more then that. Conditions on the Altiplano dessert are rather harsh and facilities poor.
Arica is not a nice town and I really wanted to keep moving. So I imediately took a bus to Tacne, together with a Swedish girl and a Portuguese couple. On arrvival they inmediately took a bus to Cusco, since Tacne isn´t really exiting either and I confirmed my flight to Lima for this afternoon. Now I am just waiting for my plane.
Well ever since I am back from Antarctica I am moving around quite a bit again. The same day we arrived in Ushuaia I took a flight to Buenos Aires. Since I am meeting my mum in Lima the 8th and there are still some things I wanted to see in Bolivia I decided to take a bus to the Bolivian border the second of March, where I arrived yesterdy evening. A killer ride of 26 hours. And unlike Brazil they are not very into taking breaks here. So I was quite stiff after the busride. Today I hope to croos the border and reach Uyuni. I am taking it slow however since the height is quite harsh on me. The altitude here is 3500 meters. And just need a little bit more time to get used to it.
Really nice to read your posts and emails! Keep in touch! Internet is really slow out here so I wont be uploading any pictures of the Antarctic soon.
So I am back! Since we had good weahter on the Drake Passage, the sea bewteen the Antarctic Peninsula and Tierra del Fuego, we arrived the evening of monday the 26th back in Ushuaia. The next morning I booked a flight for the same day to Buenos Aires, where I am still am right now.
The trip to Antarctica was amazing. I loved it! I think I have seen Antarctica with all its different faces. Amazing weather, from 11 Beaufort winds and roughs seas, till clear blue skies and mirror like seas. From you pinguin chicks, who are unspoiled and very inquisitive. They just come up to you and look at you and pick gently at you to fins out what you are. Till dead pinguins and a pinguins that gets bitten or killed and played with by a leopard seal. From lazy seals (leopard, fur, wedell) bathing in the sun till playfull whales who just would get away from the ship. So it has been great, beautifull, shocking, stunning and amazing.
The food onbaord the ship was great and the staff looked really good after us. A trip to Antarctica maily consist of two visists to the shore each day. You are dropped off there by Zodiac. Zodiacs are rubber boats that can hold up to 12 people. After you are dropped off you walk around the area by yourself or if your interrested by guides who can tell you a lot about the area and things you see. I usualy wondered around the area by myself, looking around, enjoying the animals and nature and offcourse taking picutes! You can watch them later in my flickr account: www.flickr.com/photos/ernestlaman Unfortunately unfiltered right now. You have to pick out the good ones yourself.
The company on the ship was wonderfull as well. Quite mixed. A lot of ´backpackers´. I put it between brackets because this is offcourse not backpacking. But I mean people who left their jobs and went travelling for a couple of months or even years. And on the other end people who just got a short holiday and go straight back to their homes and jobs after this trip. Also people were of varying ages from 18 and just starting University till 70 and enjoying their retirement.
I plan to stay one or two days in Buenos Aires and than I am of to Bolivia, Salar d´Uyuni. And I am of to meet my mum in Peru.
I am lagging behind just a littlebit with my updates. Here is a quick update. In the midsts of the heat, mosquitos, other bugs and frogs in my bathroom I met a dutch couple who had been to Antarctica. They got me really enthousiastic. They told me that if ou just show up there prices of last tickets are half price or less of the normal fee. So I was on the verge of crossing to Bolivia, only 250 km away from the border and then decided to go Ushuaia. This is the port all the way in the south of Argentina where most ships for Antarctica leave. I spent a week there to get a cheap ticket, but there was large demand and few places. So just like any other market places the price went up. So I decided to go to Torres del Paine (Chille) and Los Glacieres (Argentina) to see some amazing and stunning nature. I planned to go there after my trip to Antarctica, but decided to pull it forward and go there first while waiting for a cheap ticket.
In Ushuaia I met a French guy (Greg) and we done some hiking there along with some other people we met there. We decided to hike together in Torres del Paine and Los Glacieres. In the bus to Puerto Natales, you go from Torres del Paine from Puerto Natales, we met antoher French guy (Jean-Baptiste) and decided to hike the two parcs together. The hiking is pretty tiring and I also go to places that don´t have internet access. So that´s the main reason I didn´t post any updates for a while.
Torres del Paine and Los Glacieres were, and still are since I am still there, amazing and one of the most beautifull places on earth I visited. I´ll upload the pictures later. I am still in El Chalten and it is pretty remote. There are only dirtroades here, telephone and internet run through a sattelite connection, electricity is generated by a generator and there are no banks here.
So I waited for a cheap ticket and I got the news that I got a place on the Antarctic Dream. I am leaving for Antarctica the 17th and I fly back to Ushuaia the 16th. Hope my creditcard paiment comes trough. There were some problems there.
So wednesday I leave for El Chalten from where I fly to Ushuaia next Friday and leave for Antarctica satuarday. So quite an unexpected change. Especially since I didn`t plan to go to Argentina and Chille. But I am loving it! So I am glad I went here.
Cheers,